A maize sheller, also known as a corn sheller, is a specialized agricultural machine that separates corn from the cob, making harvesting more efficient and labor-intensive.
The following are factors that influence the maize sheller price in Kenya;
Capacity
Determine how much maize you need to shell regularly. Select a maize sheller with adequate capacity to handle the quantity of maize you plan to process. Think about the machine’s output capability on an hourly and daily basis.
Power Source
Maize shellers can be run manually, by diesel or gasoline engines, or by electricity. Choose a power source for your farming enterprise that is both affordable and easily accessible. An electric maize sheller might be a decent choice if you have reliable access to electricity. In contrast, an engine-powered or manual sheller might be more appropriate for isolated places without electricity.
Efficiency
Consider how effectively the maize sheller separates the kernels from the cob. A machine with a high shelling rate and minor kernel damage is what you want. If your maize harvests are diverse, take advantage of this feature since some machines include settings that can be adjusted to accommodate various maize kinds and grain sizes.
Durability and build quality
Invest in a maize sheller built of solid materials to ensure lifetime and handle everyday use demands. Components of stainless steel or premium steel are selected due to their resistance to corrosion and wear.
Availability of maintenance services and spare
Check the availability of maintenance services and spare parts for the specific model of maize sheller you are contemplating. Ensure your machine will be supported by a nearby supplier or service center during repairs or replacements.
Different Types of Maize Shellers
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Handheld corn Sheller
Handheld maize shellers are straightforward, manually controlled instruments for small-scale corn shelling. They are suited for household usage or small farms with meager maize yield because they are lightweight and portable. With one hand holding the sheller, the operator turns the cobs manually against the shelling component to remove the kernels.
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Maize Sheller Powered by Pedal
Maize shellers powered by pedals are more effective and need less work than handheld shellers. The sheller has pedals that the user uses to propel the device, much like pedaling a bicycle. Small- to medium-sized farmers lacking electricity or motorized equipment should use this sheller.
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Engine-Powered Maize Sheller
Engine-powered maize shellers are fitted with gasoline or diesel engines to power the shelling mechanism. Compared to manual shellers, they offer a higher volume and efficiency. Shellers driven by an engine come in various shapes and sizes, making them appropriate for medium to large-scale farming operations.
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Electric Maize Sheller
Electric maize shellers are frequently utilized in places with consistent electricity availability. They are less noisy and emit less pollution, yet they offer efficiency comparable to engine-powered shellers. Electric maize shellers come in various sizes to accommodate diverse farming requirements.
Conclusion
Maize shellers have arisen as a unique advantage in the horticultural business, changing maize handling and affecting cultivating creation and provincial occupations. Their capability to help efficiency, reduce labor costs, and further develop grain quality emphasizes their importance in ensuring food security and financial success.
Governments, development agencies, and partners should cooperate to beat hindrances and support the far-reaching utilization of maize shellers, eventually enabling farmers and enhancing agricultural sustainability and prosperity.